1st Baronet. The
Calvert, later
Verney Baronetcy, of Claydon House in the County of Buckingham, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 3 December 1818.
At the age of fifteen, was
commissioned into the
23rd Foot (Royal Welsh Fusiliers). The following year he served with his regiment in America during the
American Revolutionary War.[1] He was at the siege of
Charleston, and served through the campaign of Lord
Cornwallis which ended with the surrender of
Yorktown.[1] From 1781 to 1783 he was a
prisoner of war.
Returning to England in 1784, he next saw active service in 1793 in the Low Countries, where he was aide-de-camp to the
Duke of York, and in 1795 was engaged on a confidential mission to
Brunswick and
Berlin. In 1799, having already served as deputy Adjutant-General, he was made
Adjutant-General to the Forces. In this capacity he effected many improvements in the organization and discipline of the service. He greatly improved the administration of the army medical and hospital department, introduced regimental schools, developed the two existing military colleges (since united at
Sandhurst), and was largely responsible for the founding of the Duke of York's School,
Chelsea.
In recognition of his work as adjutant general he was made a
GCB in 1815, and, on retiring from office, received a
baronetcy in 1818. In 1820 he was made Lieutenant-Governor of the
Royal Hospital Chelsea.